資源描述：
《觀念新道路——啟蒙語域下的洛克觀念論研究》由會(huì)員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫(kù)。
1、其本身已成為影響世界歷史的重大的思想事件之一。5、當(dāng)然，在洛克觀念論中所有的二元論色彩，經(jīng)驗(yàn)主義特有的重個(gè)體輕原則的傾向也埋下了懷疑論或不可知論的陷阱，同時(shí)其若干思想由于其原創(chuàng)性還表現(xiàn)出許多的混沌不清成為后來哲學(xué)發(fā)展中爭(zhēng)論的焦點(diǎn)，或者是有待澄清的命題，這些并不能遮蔽洛克思想的博大和深湛。在洛克三百周年忌年重溫洛克的偉大思想對(duì)于清楚了解當(dāng)今哲學(xué)發(fā)展的走向有一定的輔助作用?！娟P(guān)鍵詞】：觀念論；理性主義；啟蒙；認(rèn)識(shí)論；經(jīng)驗(yàn)主義；【中圖分類號(hào)】．B52AbstractThe“idea”isoneofthemostfrequentlyoccurringterminologies
2、inLockelSEssaysonHumanUnderstanding．ItisalsothekeytoconstruingLocke’SphilosophycorrectlyinsofarasitbearsandepitomizesthebasictenetsofLocke’Sphilosophicontologyandepistemology．Ontheotherhand，thenewelementsthatLockeinjectsintotheconventionaltheoryofideaarevirtuallyprefatorytotheEnlightenm
3、entMovementandtherebyoccupyasignificantpositionintheentirehistoryofphilosophicaldevelopment．Butdomestically,mostresearchersaremerelyconcernedwiththeobjectpropertiesreflectedbyLocke’SobjectpropertyandwiththeempiricaltendenciessuggestedinLock’Stheoryofidea．Ortheyarejustconfinedt0interpret
4、ingLockefromthesingleperspectiveofHegel’Ssystemofphilosophy．NosufficientattentionhasbeenpaidtotheuniqueideologiesconnotedinLOck'stheoryofidea，norhastherebeenanydiscussiononthevitalroleplayedbyLocke’StheoryofideaintheEnlightenmentMovement．Itisthereforetheintentionofthisdissertationtooffe
5、raf把shperspectivefromwMchtheuniquenessofLocke'sideologyistobeexaminedinthelightofthetheoryofidea．Locke’StheoryofideainheritstraditionfromthePlatonictheoryofidea，butatthesametimeitabsorbsallthenovelelementsthathademergedinthewesternphilosophiesofthemodemperiodjustpriortoLockeundertheconv
6、erginginfluenceofDescartismandBacon-Horbus’Sempiricism．Aretrospectivelookatthetwo-millenniumhistoryofwesternphilosophywouldclearlyrevealthatLocke’StheoryofideaistraceabletoPlato’Stheory,thatitisafurtherextensionofthetraditionalthinkinginthisconnection，andthatitlargelyexpandsinaneasilyun
7、derstandablewaythesocialinfluenceofsuchprogressiveelementsashumanism，rationalityandfreedomthatarea11．importantnotionsinthemodemideologicaldevelopmentsincetheRenaissance．Athreefoldsignificanceisfoundwiththetermofthe“idea”inLocke’SEssaysOnHumanUnderstanding：1．The。idea”asamentalen
