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1、分類號學(xué)校代碼10542密級學(xué)號201002080843TechniquesofSyntacticLinearityinSimultaneousInterpretationontheBasisofMinimalistProgram基于最簡方案的同聲傳譯順句驅(qū)動處理技巧指導(dǎo)教師姓名、職稱墮皇到塾撞:.至墮進!重湖南師范大學(xué)學(xué)位評定委員會辦公室二。一三年五月TechniquesofSyntacticLinearityinSimultaneousInterpretationontheBasisofMinimalistProgramAThesisSub
2、miaedtoForeignStudiesCollegeOfHunanNormalUniversityInPartialFulfillmentoftheRequirementsFortheDegreeofMasterofTranslationandInterpretingBy脅JieminUndertheSupervisionofAssociateProfessorChenHui,WangQiongChangsha,HunanMay,20133AbstractExchangeandcooperationareunabletodowithoutl
3、anguage,butthereislargedifferencebetweenChineseandEnglish,SOdifferentlanguageisdifficulttobeunderstoodbythosepeoplewhodonotpossessbilingualcapacity.Atthismoment,languagetranslationseemstoberatherimportant,especiallysimultaneousinterpretationwhichcapturesimmediateeffect.Manys
4、cholarsandsimultaneousinterpretershavestudiedrelativetheoriesandtechniquesofsimultaneousinterpretation,butforthelatestartanddistinctivecharacteristics,theresearchaboutsimultaneousinterpretationisstillnotmature.Thatistosay,manytheories,techniques,andmethodsarestillwaitingtobe
5、checkedbytime.Therefore,thispapertriestostudytheapplicationofsyntacticlinearityinsimultaneousinterpretationundertheguidanceoftheminimalistprogram.TheminimalistprogramisaresultachievedbyChomskyatthesecondstageduringtheperiodofPrinciplesandParametersTheory,anditisanimportantth
6、eoryinlinguisticsfield,whichemphasizeseconomyofthesyntax,andpursuesthesimplicityofthelanguage,aswellasthehighesteconomyandgeneralizationofgrammar.However,syntacticlinearityrequirestheinterpretertoconsidertheeconomyofsyntaxandtime,andexpressthemeaningofthespeakercompletelyand
7、loyally,toletthetargetlanguageaudienceunderstandit..DifferentprinciplesofChomsky’SminimalistprogramtellUSthatthislinguistictheorycaneffectivelyguidesyntacticlinearity,tohelpsyntacticlinearitybetterhitthetarget,thusinterpretingthesourcelanguagetotargetlanguageaudienceeconomic
8、allyandaccurately.Throughanalysis,thispaperarrivesattheconclusionthatthepri