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1、中國針灸2011年12月第31卷第12期ChineseAcupuncture&Moxibustion,Dec.2011,Vol.31No.12·1067·檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪殏殏檪文章編號(hào):0255-2930(2011)12-1067-03檪療效驗(yàn)證檪中圖分類號(hào):R246.6文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼:A檪殏殏檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪沖脈理論針刺治療中風(fēng)后吞咽障礙療效觀察鄭宏朱士文楊福黃賢明王震崔芳芳指導(dǎo):張登部(山東省殘疾人第一康復(fù)醫(yī)院針灸推拿科,濟(jì)南250022)[摘要]目的:比較沖脈理論取穴法與常規(guī)取穴治療中風(fēng)吞咽障礙的療效差異。方法:將78例患者隨機(jī)分為沖脈針刺組(42例)和常規(guī)針
2、刺組(36例)。沖脈針刺組以沖脈理論為指導(dǎo)取穴針刺治療,穴取大杼、上巨虛、下巨虛、內(nèi)關(guān)、公孫為主;常規(guī)針刺組常規(guī)取穴針刺,穴取風(fēng)池、廉泉、天突、內(nèi)關(guān)、足三里等。兩組每日治療1次,12次為一療程,治療4個(gè)療程,采用洼田飲水試驗(yàn)評(píng)價(jià)兩組吞咽功能。結(jié)果:沖脈針刺組有效率為100.0%(42/42),常規(guī)針刺組有效率為77.8%(28/36),沖脈針刺組療效優(yōu)于常規(guī)針刺組(P<0.05)。沖脈針刺組治愈患者治療時(shí)間為(28.65±10.42)天,常規(guī)針刺組為(38.74±21.30)天,沖脈針刺組明顯短于常規(guī)針刺組(P<0.05)。結(jié)論:應(yīng)用沖脈理論取穴針刺治療中風(fēng)吞咽障礙
3、療效優(yōu)于常規(guī)取穴針刺,并且取效較快。[關(guān)鍵詞]假性延髓麻痹,中風(fēng);吞咽障礙;針刺療法EfficacyobservationofThoroughfareVesseltheoryinacupunctureforpost-strokedysphasiaZHENGHong,ZHUShi-wen,YANGFu,HUANGXian-ming,WANGZhen,CUIFang-fang,Director:ZHANGDeng-bu(DepartmentofAcupunctureandMoxibustion,TheFirstRehabilitationHospitalfortheDi
4、sa-bled,Jinan250022,ShandongProvince,China)ABSTRACTObjectiveTocomparethedifferenceintheefficacyonpost-stokedysphagiabetweenthepointselec-tionaccordingtoThoroughfareVesseltheoryandconventionalpointselectionintreatment.MethodsSeventy-eightpatientswererandomlydividedintoanobservationgroup
5、(n=42)andacontrolgroup(n=36).Inobserva-tiongroup,acupuncturewasappliedtotheacupointsselectedaccordingtoThoroughfareVesseltheorysuchasDazhu(BL11),Shangjuxu(ST37),Xiajuxu(ST39),Neiguan(PC6)andGongsun(SP4)Mainly.Incontrolgroup,acupuncturewasappliedtotheconventionalacupointssuchasFengchi(G
6、B20),Lianquan(CV23),Tian-tu(CV22),Neiguan(PC6)andZusanli(ST36),etc.Acupuncturewasgivenonceperdayineithergroup,12treatmentsmadeonesessionand4sessionsoftreatmentwererequired.Thewaterswallowtestwasadoptedtoassesstheswallowingfunctionintwogroups.ResultsTheeffectiveratewas100.0%(42/42)inobs
7、ervationgroupandwas77.8%(28/36)incontrolgroup.Theefficacyinobservationgroupwassuperiortocontrolgroup(P<0.05).Thecura-tivetimewas(28.65±10.42)daysinobservationgroupandwas(38.74±21.30)daysincontrolgroup.Thetimewasshor-terapparentlyinobservationgroupascomparedwithcontrolgroup(P<0.05).Co