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1、Sino-UStradedisputeSignificanceofrelationbetweenUSandChinaChinaandAmericaarebothvastinareaandrichinresources.Theircombinedpopulationaccountsforaquarteroftheworld’stotal.BotharepermanentmembersoftheUnitedNationsSecurityCouncilandnuclearpowers.Nomatterhowtheinternationalsitu
2、ationmayevolve,theinteractionsbetweenthetwowillsurelyhavesignificantimpactonpeaceandstabilityintheAsia-Pacificregionandtheworldasawhole.Bothmustfacerealitiessquarely.ChinaandtheUnitedStates-theworld'slargestdevelopinganddevelopedcountries-havemanagedtobuildamutuallyimporta
3、ntrelationship.TheU.S.isaneconomicpowerofsignificantinfluence,whileChinahasagreateconomicpotential.Theyarehighlycomplementarytoeachother.Asounddevelopmentintheireconomicrelation,tradeandscientific-technologicalcooperationcanproduceenormoustangiblebenefitsforthetwopeoples.I
4、tservestheinterestsandconformstothecommonaspirationofbothsides.Toeachother,ChinaandtheUnitedStatesarenowimportanteconomicpartnerswithever-expandingtradeandinvestmentties.AprosperousAmericaisimportanttoChina'sdevelopment,andarichandpeacefulChinaservestheUSinterestsaswell.貿(mào)易
5、逆差TheUSDepartmentofCommercesaidthatlastyear,ChinawasthelargestsupplierofimportstotheUnitedStatesandthethird-largestmarketforUSexportsafterCanadaandMexico.ChinawillalsourgetheUStorelaxexportsofhigh-techproductstoChinaandgiveitsinvestorsfairtreatmentwhentheydobusinessintheUS
6、.DespiteChina'ssurplusincommoditytrade,thenationsuffersahugedeficitinservicestrade,withroyaltiesandlicensefeesbeingthesecondlargestcauseoftheservicestradedeficitin2009.Infact,China'stradesurpluswiththeUnitedStateshasmainlyresultedfromtheeconomicglobalization.ManyoftheUSimp
7、ortsfromChinaareproductsofAmericanandotheroverseasenterprises,whichhaveinvestedinChinaandyieldedprofitsthataccountforthelion'sshareofthetradesurplus.Ontheotherhand,aplungingdollar,fueledbyalooseUSmonetarypolicyandhighfederalbudgets,hasbecomethesourceofmanycurrentglobalecon
8、omicproblems.Aweakdollarhaspushedupcommodityprices,leadingtohigherenergyandfoodcostsinman