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1、制作:liwei影響修辭活動(dòng)的要素信息與使用場(chǎng)合信息與受話者語氣1,信息和使用場(chǎng)合觀察下列句子適用于什么場(chǎng)合:1,Iknowyouarebusy,butcouldyoupossiblytaketoshutthatwindow?2,Shutthatwindow.3,Thatwindowneedstobeshut,doesn’tit?4,----“It’squitecoldinhere,Lily.”----“I’llshutthewindow,madam”5,Windowsaretobekeptclosed.2,信息與受話者“It‘sthe?thinnest?smar
2、tphone?ever.?Stainless?steel,?glass?on?the?front?and?back.?Extraordinary?build?quality.?Idon’tthinkthere‘sanother?consumer?product?like?this.?So?this?is?our?all?new?design?for?the?iPhone?4.?Andthat’sthe?first?one.”“這是世界上最薄的智能手機(jī)。不銹鋼機(jī)身,?在正面和背面是鋼化玻璃。出色的質(zhì)量。我不認(rèn)為還有其他的消費(fèi)產(chǎn)品能做到這樣。好了,這就是我們iPho
3、ne?4的新設(shè)計(jì)。這是第一部分。3,語氣語氣的重要性[Itis]notsodeepasawell,norsowideasachurchdoor,butitisenough,itwillserve.默丘里奧的語氣表現(xiàn)他對(duì)自己痛苦毫不在意說話者對(duì)受話者的態(tài)度suppose?you?need?to?write?two?letters?of?thanks,one?of?which?is?to?an?old?friend,the?other?to?a?new?business?partner.?you?may?compose?the?bodies?of?your?lette
4、rs?as?follows:(1)“I’mwritingtothankyouforhospitalityduringmyrecenttriptomilan.IhadamostenjoyabletimeandIthinkourmeetingwereverysuccessful.IlookforwardtoseeingyouwhenyouvisitShanghaiinMay.”(2)“ThisisjustashortnotetothankyouforaverypleasanteveningwhileIwasinFlorence.Itisalwaysgoodtoseeo
5、ldfriendsagainanditwasinterestingtohearvourarrival.Hopewecanmeetforlunch.”語氣對(duì)意義的修正直說與反話Afinefriendyouturnedouttobe,borrowingmycarandgoingonadatewithmyfriendJoe!上句中所說的“afinefriend”(好朋友),其實(shí)是“abadfriend”(壞家伙)。ItwasthemiracleGodhadwrought…itwaspatentlythesortofthingthatcouldonlyhappenonce
6、…beforeitfadesintothemist,Iwouldliketopayitthetributeofthesighthatisnotasob…以上這種反話,作者是通過一種夸大其詞的手法來實(shí)現(xiàn)的??浯笃湓~與低調(diào)陳述It?is?the?last?straw?that?breaks?the?camel’s?back.駱駝負(fù)載過重,加根稻草就能壓死A(areporter):Doyouenjoyplayinggolf?B(whohasjustwontheFrenchOpen):Alittlebit.A(areporter):Howbadwasthetornado?
7、B(asurvivor):Well,thatwasquiteabreeze.觀察一下幾組的低調(diào)陳述手法:Thankyou!