資源描述：
《最新定語從句講解教學(xué)講義PPT課件.ppt》由會員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在教育資源-天天文庫。
1、定語從句講解限制性定語從句的構(gòu)成Theoldladywholivesnexttoussellsbooks.YoushoulddoallthatIsaid.IhavefoundtheteatherwhomIamlookingfor.Ivisitedthefactorywheremyfatherworks.關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系副詞先行詞之后,用陳述式語序“….的”關(guān)系詞1.從句位置及語序:2.翻譯方法:3.構(gòu)成先行詞和關(guān)系詞的關(guān)系1.Aplaneisamachinethatcanfly.2.Theboywhobro
2、kethewindowiscalledTom.3.Theboywhoseparentsaredeadwasbroughtupbyhisgrandfather.4.TheschoolwhereIstudyisfarfrommyhome.themachine=thattheboy=whotheboy’s=whoseintheschool=where關(guān)系代詞實際上是先行詞的復(fù)指關(guān)系詞whose實際上是先行詞的所有格關(guān)系副詞實際上是介詞＋先行詞關(guān)系代詞的實質(zhì)Jointhefollowingsentences:T
3、heladyisGreen.Wesawheryesterday.herTheladywesawyesterdayisGreenWho/that指人指物主語賓語thatwhichwhowhom關(guān)系代詞的用法√√√√√√√√√√√√××××關(guān)系代詞在從句中可以：何時可以省略？做賓語時可以省略關(guān)系代詞的用法練習(xí)1.Theeggswerenotfresh.Iboughtthemyesterday.2.Thefriendwasnothungry.Hecametosupperlastnight.3.Heprefer
4、sthecheese.Itcomesfromhisparent’sfarm.4.Thenoodlesweredelicious.Youcookedthem.5.Idon’tlikethepeople.Theysmokealot.Theeggs(that/which)Iboughtthemwerenotfresh.Thefriendwho/thathecametosupperlastnightwasnothungry.Heprefersthecheesethat/whichitcomesfromhispa
5、rent’sfarm.Thenoodles(which/that)youcookedthemweredelicious.Idon’tlikethepeoplethat/whotheysmokealot.關(guān)系副詞和先行詞的關(guān)系IstillrememberthedaywhenIcamehere.ThisisthehousewhereIlivedlastyear.Therearemanyreasonswhypeopleliketraveling.Idon’tlikethewaythatyouspeak.ont
6、heday=wheninthehouse=whereforthereasons=whyintheway=that關(guān)系副詞實際上是介詞＋先行詞1.I’llneverforgetthedays______________weworkedtogether.2.I’llneverforgetthedays___________wespenttogether.3.IwenttotheplaceIworkedtenyearsago.4.Iwenttotheplace_____________Ivisitedteny
7、earsago.5.Thisisthereason_____________________hewaslate.6.Thisisthereason_____________________hegave.when/inwhichwhichwhere/inwhichwhichwhy/forwhichthat/which幾種易混的情況及物動詞及物動詞及物動詞難用的whoseTheteacherpraisedthestudent.HisEnglishisthebestinourclass.Theteacherp
8、raisedthestudentwhoseEnglishisthebestinourclass.Jointhefollowingpairofsentences.whose=thestudent’s關(guān)系詞whose實際上是先行詞的所有格難用的whoseThehouseismine.Thewindowofthehouseisbroken.Jointhefollowingpairofsentences.Thehousewhosewindowisb
