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1、實用醫(yī)學(xué)雜志2014年第30卷第9期1401自體DC/CIK聯(lián)合肝動脈化療栓塞術(shù)治療中晚期肝癌療效觀察程小珍彭大為王美清謝宗宙摘要目的:觀察自體DC/CIK細(xì)胞聯(lián)合肝動脈化療栓塞術(shù)(TACE)在中晚期肝癌治療中的臨床療效。方法:60例中晚期肝癌患者隨機(jī)分為聯(lián)合治療組和單純TACE組,聯(lián)合治療組采用自體DC/CIK細(xì)胞聯(lián)合rAcE治療n=32),單純TACE組采用單純TACE治療n=28),觀察兩組治療前后腫瘤大小、甲胎蛋白(AFP)、生存率、中位生存期、生活質(zhì)量有無差異。結(jié)果:(1)經(jīng)過治療,聯(lián)合治療組有效率87.50%,單純TACE組有效率6
2、4.29%,差異有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P<0.05);(2)經(jīng)過治療兩組血清AFP均下降,但差異無統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P>0.05):(3)聯(lián)合治療組治療0.5年生存率96.88%,1年生存率84.38%,2年生存率65.63%,中位生存期21個月:單純TACE組治療后0.5年生存率92.85%,1年生存率64.29%,2年生存率42.86%,中位生存期17個月.差異無統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P>0.05);(4)治療后聯(lián)合治療組生活質(zhì)量明顯提高,差異有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P<0.05)。結(jié)論:DC/CIK聯(lián)合TACE治療能夠控制腫瘤大小、降低AFP,延長中晚期肝癌患者的生存時間
3、,提高患者的生存率.特別是改善患者生活質(zhì)量,是中晚期肝癌行之有效的治療方法,值得臨床進(jìn)一步推廣。關(guān)鍵詞肝腫瘤:肝動脈化療栓塞術(shù);自體DC/CIK細(xì)胞;原發(fā)性肝癌Clinicaleficacyofautologousdendriticcellsandcytokine-inducedkillercellscombinedwithtranscatheterarterialchemoembolizationinthetreatmentofmoderate-andadvancedhepatoceHularcarcinomaCHENGXiao—zhen,P
4、ENGDa-wei,WANGMei—qing,XIEZong-zhou.H~kouMunicipalPeoplesHospital,H~kou570208,ChinaCorrespondingauthor:PENGDa-weE-m:zhenzhen0518hu@63.com【Abstract】ObjectiveToinvestigatetheclinicaleficacyofautologousdendriticcellsandcytokine—inducedkillercells(DC/CIK)combinedwithtranscathete
5、rarterialchemoembolization(TACE)inthetreatmentofmoderateandadvancedhepatocellularcarcinoma(HCC).MethodsSixtypatientswithmodersteandadvancedHCCwererandomlydividedintotwogroups:theexperimentalgroup(n=32),inwhichthetreatmentofDC/CIKcombinedwithTACEwasused,andthecontrolgroup(n=2
6、8),inwhichTACEtreatmentwasusedonly.Theparametersoftumorsize,serumalpha—fetoprotein,survivalrate,themediansurvivaltimeandqualityoflife,weredetectedinpatientsofthetwogroupsbeforeandaftercorrespondingtherapy.Results(1)Afterreceivingcorespondingtreatments,theeficientratesofDC/CI
7、KcombinedwithTACEandTACEonlywere87.50%and64.29%,respectively,withsignificantdifference;(2)ThelevelofserumAFPdecreasedinthetwogroupsaftercorespondingtreatment,withnosignificantdifference;(3)The6-monthsurvivalratewas96.88%and92.85%,andthe1-yearsurvivalratewas84.38%and64.29%,th
8、e2-yearsurvivalratewas65.63%and42.86%intheexperimentalgroupandinthecontrolg