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1、語(yǔ)文學(xué)刊·外語(yǔ)教育教學(xué)2014年第3期PragmaticAnalysisofVaguenessinDiplomaticLanguageoXuXiufeng(ZhengzhouInstituteofAeronauticalIndustryManagement,Zhengzhou,Henan,450015)[Abstract]Vaguenessisaninherentpropertyoflanguage,andapervasivephenomenoninnaturallanguage,whichappearstobeinstantiatedin
2、allaspectsoflanguage,asatoolforcommunication,isusedinallkindsofdiplomaticacrid.ties,andpl8ysanimportantrole.[Keywords]diplomaticlanguage,vagueness,theCoperativePrinciple,thePolitenessPrinciple[中圖分類號(hào)]H313[文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼]A[文章編號(hào)]1672-8610(2014)03-0008-022.3TherelationbetweenthePoliten
3、essPrincipleandthePrincipleofCoperationVaguelinguistics,whichisarelativelynewdisciplineandCoperationprincipleisanimportantguidingprincipleinresearchonvagueness,hasincreasinglyattractedattentionfromdailyverbalcommunication,butit’snottheoneandonlyprinci.scholarsandexperts.As
4、amatterfact,vaguenesshasbeenoc-pie.Gricehasmentionedthattheprincipleofpoliteness,socie—eurringinournaturallanguageandaailyexpression.However,ty,andaestheticsshouldbeinvolvedinhumancommunication.inthepast,notmanyscholarspaidmuchaRentiontoit.NeverHowever,hedidn’tthrowlighton
5、thoseprinciple.However,—less,in1970s,theartofbeingvaguehasgi、renarisetoathevagueindiplomaticlanguageisspecific,8oonlytheCoper-greatconcernofthelinguistsandotherscholarsbothathomeandationprinciplecan’texplainthevagueindiplomaticlanguageabroad.primly,goingfurther,itisnecessa
6、rytoexplainthevagueindip—lomaticlanguagebythePolitenessPrinciple.II.TheTheoreticalBasesoftheApplicationofVagueⅢ.APragmaticAnalysisofDiplomaticVagueLanguageLanguageinDiplomaticLanguage2.1Theprincipleofcooperation3.1LexicalvaguenessIn1967,Gricehasputforwardthenotionthat,inor
7、dertoDiferentpartsofspeechareusedindiplomaticlanguagetoguaranteethesmothconversationalprogression,twopartiesinlokfortheefectofvagueness.Onelinguisticcharacteristiciscommunicationshouldobeythecoperativeprincipleanditspeculiartothefolowingwordsphrasesisthatthespeakeravoidsma
8、xims.Thecoperativeprincipleconsistsoffourmaxims:usingvocabularythatseemstomakeacommitment