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《熊果酸抗腫瘤及作為小鼠肝癌細(xì)胞疫苗佐劑的作用研究》由會(huì)員上傳分享,免費(fèi)在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫(kù)。
1、AbstractMalignanttumorisoneofthemaindiseasesthatthreatenhumanhealth.Atpresent,themaintreatmentmethodsincludeoperation,chemotherapyandradiotherapybutwithsideeffectsandpoorefficacy.Therefore,searchforsideeffectsofsmall,safeandefficienttreatmentisanimportanttrend
2、ofantitumorresearch.Ursolicacid(UA)isoneofthenaturalpentacyclictriterpenecompoundsandhasmanybiologicalfunctions.RecentstudieshavefoundthatUAhasantitumorandenhancetheimmunefunction,however,themechanismsofUAonanti-tumorstillnotclear.ThispaperstudiestheUAonprolif
3、erationinhibitionandinductionofapoptosismechanismoftumorcellinvitro,MAPKsignalpathwaysandthechangesofcytokineroleinapoptosisinducedbyUA,UAtumorimmuneregulationinvivoandasimmuneadjuvantenhancedimmunogenicityoftumorcellvaccine.Thisstudyprovidesreliableexperiment
4、alevidenceforfurtherapplicationdevelopmentofUAinthefieldofantitumor.Themaincontentsandconclusionsofareasfollows:1.AntiproliferativeandinducesapoptosismechanismsofUAincervicalcarcinomacelllinesToinvestigatetheeffectofUAoncellproliferationandapoptosisinduction.M
5、TTassaywasusedtomeasuretheproliferationofHeLacells;flowcytometry(FACS)wasusedtoanalysisthechangesincellcycleandapoptosisofHeLacells;WesternblotwasdetectedCaspase-3,Caspase-8,Caspase-9,CytochromeC,Bcl-2,Bcl-xL,Bak,Baxproteinexpression;Real-timePCRdetectedtheexp
6、ressionofHPVE6andE7geneoncervicalcancerHeLaandSiHacells.TheresultsshowedthatUAinhibitedtheproliferationofHeLacellsinadosedependentmanner;theproliferationratewas91.80±3.26%after48hof40μMUA,IC50value
was9.54±3.51μM.MeasuredresultsshowthatUAarrestHeLacellcycleinG
7、0/G1phaseby
flowcytometry,theresultmostsignificantof40μMursoliceffect48h.UAinducedapoptosisofHeLacellsinadosedependentmanner,theearlyapoptosisrateswere74.30±5.26%and83.87±2.27%after40μMand60μMUAafter48hrespectivelyandsignificantlyhigherthanthatincontrolgroupwa
8、s2.20±1.15%(P<0.01).WesternblotresultsshowedthatCaspase-3andCaspase-9activationofHeLacellsinducedbyUAandcleavedformsofCaspase-3andCaspase-9wereobserved;theexpressionofCytochromeCpr