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1、.本科畢業(yè)論文從英漢習語的翻譯看中西方文化差異學生姓名：學生學號：200310206079院（系）：外國語學院年級專業(yè)：2003級英語本科2班指導教師：二〇〇七年五月DifferentTranslationtoIdiomsunderChineseandWesternCulturesLiaoChunliUndertheSupervisionofWangLiSchoolofForeignLanguagesandCulturesPanzhihuaUniversityMay2007攀枝花學院本科畢業(yè)論文Contents
2、ContentsAbstractIKeyWordsI摘要II關(guān)鍵詞IIIntroduction1Ⅰ.TheCharacteristicsofIdioms3Ⅱ.TheTranslationofIdioms4A.TheDifferencesbetweenLiteralTranslationandFreeTranslation6B.TheTranslationofIdiomsunderDifferentCultures8C.TheRelationshipbetweenLanguageandCulture9Ⅲ.Diff
3、erentCulturesinChinaandWesternCountries11A.TheDialecticalThoughtsExistedinEnglishandChineseCulture11B.TheConceptionofIndividualism12C.TheSocialCustomsinEnglishandChineseCulture14D.DifferentViewsonColors15Conclusion17Acknowledgements18Bibliography19攀枝花學院本科畢業(yè)論
4、文AbstractAbstractAsanimportantpartoflanguage,idiomsarefixedphraseswithparticularmeanings.Theyarewell-knownandtheyplayanincreasinglyimportantroleinpeople’sdailylife.BothorientalandWesternpeopleareaccustomedtouseidiomsbecausetheyareconcise,vividandhumorous.Idi
5、omscontainalotofculturalinformation;reflectthedifferencesinhistory,geography,religion,customandthinkingmodeofdifferentethnicgroups.Idiomsareimportantmeansofrhetoric.Becauseofeuphony,theyareusuallyaccessibleandrememberedeasily.Theydonothaveregularsentencestru
6、cture,butarelativelyfixedformofexpression.Thosecharacteristicsofidiomsmakethetranslationmoredifficult.Inordertoenablereadersunderstandanduseidiomsbetter,translatormustconsidertheunderlyingculturalfactorsintheprocessoftranslation.Thesameidiomindifferentcontex
7、tmayhavecompletelydifferenttranslation;itreflectspeople’sdifferentviewsoncustom,thinkingmode,characterandcolor.Throughthetranslationofidioms,thisstudywilllayoutsomeoftheChineseandwesternculturestoreaders,sothatpeoplecanhaveabetterunderstandingwitheachother.K
8、eyWordsIdioms;translation;culture;differences19攀枝花學院本科畢業(yè)論文摘要摘 要作為語言的一個重要部分，習語是一種廣為流傳的具有特定含義的固定的短語，在人們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用。由于習語的文字通俗簡練，風趣幽默，中西方人們都習慣于使用習語。它有著豐富的文化內(nèi)涵，體現(xiàn)了不同民族在歷史，地理，宗教信仰，風俗習慣和思維方式等方面的差異
