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1、對CPA審計失敗與職業(yè)道德缺失的問題的思考-以中外審計失敗案為例[摘要]審計是獨立的經(jīng)濟監(jiān)督活動,成功有效的審計是經(jīng)濟的健全發(fā)展的強有力的保障。然而,在現(xiàn)實經(jīng)濟生活中,各種各樣的原因,經(jīng)常導(dǎo)致審計失效或失敗。特別是科龍案例財務(wù)舞弊案件的曝光,之后隨著部分惡性違法操作事件相繼被曝光,披露的審計失敗案例不斷增加,注冊會計師公正的信用及行業(yè)造成巨大的負(fù)面影響,這不得不引起對注冊會計師審計的關(guān)注和思考。這種背景下,審計系統(tǒng)和全面的研究失敗和迫切需要。本文我將先給大家簡單概述注冊會計師,審計失敗,職業(yè)道德缺失的含義,讓大家簡單地介紹關(guān)于注冊會計師,審計失敗,職業(yè)道德缺失,然后我通過對廣東科龍案例進行
2、詳細地概述與分析并從這個案例簡單地分析注冊會計師審計失敗的內(nèi)在,外在的原因,文章最后將爭對注冊會計師的專業(yè)能力,注冊會計師物機構(gòu),審計市場三個方面提出了關(guān)于注冊會計師審計失敗的有效防范措施,包括保持審計的獨立性和應(yīng)有的職業(yè)謹(jǐn)慎,建立健全會計師事務(wù)所,優(yōu)化公司治理結(jié)構(gòu),改進審計收費制度等。[關(guān)鍵詞]注冊會計師審計;職業(yè)道德缺失;原因;防范措施ReflectionsonthefailureofCPAauditandThelackofprofessionalethics-acasestudyofChineseandForeignauditfailurecases[Abstract]Auditis
3、anindependenteconomicsupervisionactivities,successfulandeffectiveauditispowerfulguaranteeofthesounddevelopmentofeconomy.However,intherealeconomiclife,avarietyofreasons,oftenleadtoauditfailureorfailure.Especiallykeloncaseoffinancialfraudcaseexposure,assomemalignantillegaloperationaftereventshavebee
4、nexposed,disclosureofauditfailurecasecontinuetoincrease,creditandjusticeofcertifiedpublicaccountantsindustrycausedgreatnegativeimpact,thishadtocauseconcernforcertifiedpublicaccountantsauditandthinking.Thisbackground,theauditingsystemandthecomprehensivestudyoffailureandurgentneed.Inthisarticle,Iwil
5、lfirstgiveyouasimpleoverview,certifiedpublicaccountantsauditfailure,lackofprofessionalethicsofthemeaning,leteveryonesimplyintroduceaboutthecertifiedpublicaccountants,theauditingfailure,lackofprofessionalethics,andthenIthroughtotheguangdongkeloncaseoverviewandanalysisindetailandfromthiscaseissimply
6、analyzedcertifiedpublicaccountantsauditfailureofinternal,externalreasons,finallywillstruggleforcertifiedpublicaccountantsprofessionalability,institutionofcertifiedpublicaccountantsauditmarketthreeaspectsputforwardeffectivepreventivemeasuresofcertifiedpublicaccountantsauditfailureincludekeepingthei
7、ndependenceoftheauditandtheduevocationalcautiousness,establishingandperfectingtheaccountingfirm,optimizethestructureofcorporategovernance,improvethesystemauditfees,etc..[Keywords]TheRiskofAudit;AuditSubject;Audit