資源描述：
《中國(guó)神話與希臘神話之比較.ppt》由會(huì)員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在行業(yè)資料-天天文庫(kù)。
1、AComparisonbetweenChineseandGreekMythologyDefinitionofmythologyReligiousIdeologyRootPlotandSystemArchetypesofGodsSpreadingWaysandInfluenceConclusionDefinitionMythologyissedimentarydeposits(積淀）ofprimitivesocietyideology,whichisalsoaheritageofnationalculture.My
2、thology,whichisculturalaccumulation(文化積累)ofanationoveralongperiodoftime,reflectsearlypeople’simaginationandinterpretationofthenaturalandsocialphenomenonthatcannotbedemonstratedinthosedays.Mythologyrepresentssomeeternaltruth(永恒真理)whichbelongstothemoraloraesthe
3、ticcategory.Thiskindofrepresentationhasinterculturalimpacts.Religionandliteraturehavethesimilarsocialfunctions,thatis,tospreadtheeternaltruthbytellingstories.Bystudyingmythology,wewillbeabletoknowhowtheprimordialpeoplelivedandhowtheyviewedthemselvesandtheworl
4、dandalsothegreatimpactthatmythologyhashadonliteratureandarts.ReligiousIdeologyRootInChinesetraditionalcreationmythology(創(chuàng)世神話),thenaissance（人類誕生）isowingtoNvWa(theGoddessofSky-patching).AsisrecordedinShuoWen（說(shuō)文）:“NvWa，thegoddessinancienttime,whocreatedhumanbein
5、gs.”AfterPanGucreatingtheskyandearth,althoughthereweremountainsandlakes,flowersandbirds,therewasnotraceofhumanbeings,NvWakneadedhumanbeingsbyyellowclay(用黃泥捏造人類)fromamodelofherselfinthewater,endowedthemwithlives,andtaughtthemweaving,ploughandotherknowledgeofex
6、istence.Asafemalegod,NvWalovedthisworld;however,shelovedherchildrenmoredeeply.So,whentheskywasgoingtocollapseandhumanbeingswerefacingextinction,shesmeltmulticoloredstonestorepairthesky（煉五彩石補(bǔ)天）,andemancipatedpeoplefromthecatastrophe.InChinesepeople’smind,NvWai
7、skindlyandamiable,sheistheGoddessthathavingcreatedandguardinghumanbeings,andboaststheexcellentqualityofgreatfemales.NvwaPrometheusInGreece,peopletreatPrometheusastheprimogenitor(始祖)ofhumanbeings.ItissaidthathecreatedhumanbeingsbyimitatingtheimageofGod.Asamale
8、God,healsolovedhischildren,whoevenstealfirefromtheheavenandtaughttechnologiestopeople.Becauseofthese,hepeeved（惹怒）ZeusandwaslockedonCaucasiaMountain,sufferedfromthepainofpeckingbyeagle.InG
