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1、萬(wàn)方數(shù)據(jù)福建農(nóng)業(yè)學(xué)報(bào)27(Ii):1189~1193,2012FujianJournalofAgriculturalSciences文章編號(hào):1008--0384f2012l11一1189一05賀帆,王濤,余金恒,等.不同典型濃香型產(chǎn)區(qū)煙葉化學(xué)成分差異分析[J3.福建農(nóng)業(yè)學(xué)報(bào),2012,27(11):1189--1193.HEF,WANGT,YUJ-H,eta1.EvaluationonChemicalcomponentsofTobaccoLeavesfromDifferentAromaticFlue-curedTobaccoProduct
2、ionAreas[J].FujianJournalofAgriculturalSciences,2012,27(11):1189—1193.不同典型濃香型產(chǎn)區(qū)煙葉化學(xué)成分差異分析賀帆1,王濤1,余金恒2,董艷輝1,婁元菲1,宮長(zhǎng)榮1(1.河南農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)煙草學(xué)院,河南鄭州450002;2.百色市煙草公司,廣西百色533000)摘要:對(duì)我國(guó)8個(gè)典型濃香型煙葉產(chǎn)區(qū)(安徽皖南、廣東南雄、河南許昌、河南漯河、河南南陽(yáng)、湖南瀏陽(yáng)、湖南郴州、山東濰坊)X2F、C3F和B2F等級(jí)的煙葉,共計(jì)72個(gè)烤煙樣品主要化學(xué)成分及其派生值進(jìn)行分析和評(píng)價(jià)。結(jié)果表明,不同地
3、區(qū)煙葉化學(xué)成分的差異主要表現(xiàn)在總糖、還原糖、鉀、糖堿比和鉀氯比幾個(gè)方面,安徽皖南、廣東南雄、湖南郴州和湖南瀏陽(yáng)4個(gè)南方濃香型煙區(qū)總糖、還原糖和鉀含量較高,糖堿比與鉀氯比較大,河南許昌、河南漯河、河南南陽(yáng)和山東濰坊4個(gè)黃淮煙區(qū)與之相反;安徽皖南、廣東南雄、湖南郴州、湖南測(cè)陽(yáng)產(chǎn)區(qū)鉀氯比適宜,河南許昌、河南漯河、河南南陽(yáng)、山東濰坊產(chǎn)區(qū)糖堿比較適宜。關(guān)鍵詞:烤煙;濃香型;化學(xué)成分;派生值中圖分類(lèi)號(hào):S572文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼:AEvaluationonChemicalcomponentsofTobaccoLeavesfromDifferentAromati
4、cFlue-curedTobaccoProductionAreasHEFan,WANGTa01,YUJin-hen92,DONGYan-huil,LOUYuan-feil,GONGChang-ron91(1.CollegeofTobaccoScience,HenanAgriculturalUniversity,Zhengzhou,Henan45000Z,China;2.BaiseTobaccoCompany,Baise,Guangxi533000,China)Abstract:Toimprovethequalityoftobaccoleav
5、es,72tobaccoleavesampleswiththreegradeswerecollectedfrom8aromaticflue-curedtobaccoproductionareas(AnhuiWannan,GuangdongNanxiong,HenanXuchang,HenanLuohe,HenanNanyang,HunanLiuyang,HunanChenzhouandShandongWeifang)andwereanalyzedforevaluatingtheirmainchemicalcomponents.Theresu
6、ltsshowedthatthechangesofchemicalcomponentsobservedmainlyintheaspectsoftotalsugar,reducingsugar,potassium,chlorine,totalsugar/nicotineandK/C1.Thecontentoftotalsugar,reducingsugar,potassiumandtheratioofsugar/nicotine,K/C1werehigherinthetobaccoleavesamplesfromsouthernproduct
7、ionareas(AnhuiWannan,GuangdongNan】【iong,HunanLiuyangandHunanChenzhou)thanfromtheproductionareasofYellowRiverandHuaiHeRiver(HenanXuchang,HenanLuohe,HenanNanyang,ShandongWeifang).TheratioofK/CIinsamplesfromfourformerareaswasfavorableandthetotalsugar/nicotineinsamplesfromfour
8、latterwasappropriate.Keywords:Flue-curedtobacco;aromatictype;Chemicalcomponents;Derivedva