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1、2011中考英語三輪復習--中考閱讀理解直接理解性題目解題方法及練習?同學們好，我們今天要一起研究的是直接理解性閱讀理解題應該怎樣解答，這類題的解題要點是找到問題中的關鍵詞，根據所劃的關鍵詞到原文中找對應詞：指出文章中與題中所劃關鍵詞的意思相反或相近對應詞。該對應詞可能與關鍵詞相同也可能不同。對應詞所在的句子或句子部分極可能包含解題信息的信息句。將該句認真閱讀后，再將四個答案與此句內容對照后，就會發(fā)現有一答案的信息與信息句的信息大致相同，則該答案即為正確答案。???????下面有一篇文章，希望同學們用10分鐘將此題做完，然后對照講解找到正確的答案?！assage1 Ifyoulook
2、attheskyonenightandseesomethingmovingandshiningthatyouhaveneverseenbefore,itmightbeacomet(彗星). Acometsometimeslookslikeastar.Likeaplanet,acomethasnolightofitsown.Itshinesfromthesunlightitreflects(反射).Liketheearth,acometgoesroundthesun,butonamuchlongerpath(軌道)thantheearthtravels.??????Ifacometisn
3、’tastar,whatisitthen? ??Somescientiststhinkthatalargepartofacometiswaterfrozenintopiecesoficeandmixedwithironandrockdustandperhapsafewbigpiecesofrock.Whensunshinemelts(融化)theiceinthecomet,greatcloudsofgasgotrailingafterit.Theseclouds,togetherwiththedust,formalongtail.Manypeopleperhapshaveseenacom
4、et.Howevernooneknowshowmanycometsthereare.Theremaybemillionsofcomets,butonlyafewcomecloseenoughforustosee. AnEnglishmannamedEdmundHalley,wholivedfrom1656to1742,foundoutalotaboutthepathsthatcometstakethroughthesky.Somecometsmoveoutofoursightandnevercomeback.Otherskeepcomingbackatregulartimes.Abig
5、cometthatkeepscomingbackwasnamedafterHalleybecausehewastheonewhoworkedoutwhenitwouldcomebackagain.MaybeyouhaveeverseenHalley’sCometsbecausethelasttimeitcameclosetothesunandtheearthwasintheyear1986.Thenpeopleallovertheworldwereoutsideatnighttolookatit.YouwillprobablybeabletoseeHalley’sCometswhenit
6、comesneartheearthagain. 1.Acometislike________. A.sunB.moonC.sunlightD.theearth 2.Alargepartofacometis______. A.waterandrock???????B.waterfrozenintopiecesoficeandmixedwithiron C.ice,ironandrockdust???????D.onlyafewbigpiecesofrock 3.Maybemanypeople_______. A.haven’tseenanycometsB.haveseenal
7、lcomets C.haveseenacometatdaytimeD.haveseenacomet 4.Somecometskeepcomingback________. A.atanytimeB.atnoonC.atregulartimesD.atdaytime 5.Halley’sCometscameback_____.??????A.in1990B.in1980C.in1986D.in1989Passage1 【答案
