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1、·1460·現(xiàn)代生物醫(yī)學(xué)進(jìn)展www.shengwuyixue.comProgressinModernBiomedicineVoL14No.8MAR.2014doi:10.13241/j.cnki.pmb.2014.08.016DADS對(duì)人小細(xì)胞肺癌NCI.H446細(xì)胞系增殖抑制的研究劉德勇張慶麗王海倫彭和人謝海龍△(1湖南環(huán)境職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院病理教研室湖南衡陽(yáng)421005;2南華大學(xué)腫瘤研究所湖南衡陽(yáng)421001)摘要目的:研究二烯丙基二硫(diallyldisulfide,DADS)對(duì)人小細(xì)胞肺癌NCI—H446細(xì)胞增殖的抑制作用,并探討其作用機(jī)制。方法:體外培養(yǎng)NCI.H446細(xì)胞,采用
2、MTT、細(xì)胞計(jì)數(shù)實(shí)驗(yàn)方法檢測(cè)DADS抑制NCI—H446細(xì)胞增殖;通過(guò)HE染色和AO—EB熒光染色方法,觀察DADS處理后NCI—H446細(xì)胞的形態(tài)學(xué)改變。結(jié)果:MTT結(jié)果顯示:DADS作用于NCI—H446細(xì)胞48h后,代謝MTT的能力明顯降低,顯示出較強(qiáng)的細(xì)胞毒性反應(yīng),Ic5o值介于20~40txg/ml之間。細(xì)胞計(jì)數(shù)結(jié)果表明:DADS作用于NCI—H446細(xì)胞后,隨DADS濃度增加NCI—H446細(xì)胞倍增時(shí)間延長(zhǎng)。HE染色顯示:NCI—H446細(xì)胞經(jīng)DADS處理24h后,與對(duì)照組相比,細(xì)胞體積變小,胞漿豐富,細(xì)胞核變小,染色變淡。AO.EB熒光染色顯示:NCI.H446細(xì)胞經(jīng)DAD
3、S處理24h后,與對(duì)照組相比,細(xì)胞皺縮、呈圓形,胞質(zhì)黃色或橘紅色,細(xì)胞核或細(xì)胞質(zhì)內(nèi)可見(jiàn)致密濃染的黃綠色或橘紅色熒光,并可見(jiàn)橘紅色碎片且隨DADS濃度增加,隨DADS濃度增加細(xì)胞密度逐漸減少。結(jié)論:DADS能抑制體外培養(yǎng)的NCI—H446細(xì)胞增殖,作用效果與藥物濃度及作用時(shí)間相關(guān)。關(guān)鍵詞:二烯丙基二硫;小細(xì)胞肺癌;MTT中圖分類號(hào):R734.2文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼:A文章編號(hào):1673—6273(2014)08-1460-04ProliferationInhibitedinNCI—H440CellswithDADS:IcL1UDe-yong~,ZHANGQing-f,WANGHai-lun1,PEN
4、GHo-ref,XIEHa~lon(1InstituteofPathology,hunanpolytechnicofenvironmentandbiology,Hengyang,Hunan,421005,China;2InstituteofCancerResearch,UniversityofSouthChina,Hengyang,nuBan,421001,China)ABSRACTObjective:ToinvestigatetheefectandthemechanismofDADSonthegrowthofhmnansmal1eel1lungcancerNCI—H446cellsin
5、vitro.Methods:NCI.H446celllineswereculturedinvitro.CellproliferationinhibitionwasmeasuredbyMTTassayandcellcountexperiments.CellmorphologicchangewasobservedbyHEstainingandAO-EBfluorescencestaining.Result:MTTassayshowedthattheabilityofthemetabolicMTTreducedsignificantlyandithadas~ongcytotoxicrespon
6、seaftercultured48hoursbyDADS.IC∞valueslocatedbetween20~40izg/m1.CellcountexperimentsshowedthatNCI-H446cellsaveragedoublingtimeextendedafterexposuretodiferentconcentrationDADS.HEstainingshowedthatcellvolumesandnucleusbecomesmallerwhilecytoplasmbecameabundantandstainhard24hoursafterH446eellularexpo
7、suretoDADS.AO—EBfluorescencestainingshowedthatthecellsmorphoousandcolourhadhugechangedthatdealedwithDADS.Conclusion:DADScouldmarkedlyinhibittheproliferationofNCI—H446andtheefectdependedontheconcentrationandthetimeofDAD